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Recommended Cutting Data
Turning – CERMET / PCD / CBN / HSS
ISO Material
Cutting speed Vc [m/min]
ca. 0,15% C
350 100 - 500 160 - 460 100 - 450 100 - 400 100 - 400 - - - - 70 - 100 80 - 110
Unalloyed steel and cast steel
ca. 0,45% C
650 80 - 500 90 - 430 80 - 450 80 - 370 80 - 370 - - - - 65 - 90 70 - 100
ca. 0,75% C
1000 50 - 350 60 - 400 50 - 350 50 - 350 60 - 280 - - - - 35 - 55 30 - 60
600 80 - 500 90 - 350 80 - 450 80 - 300 80 - 300 - - - - 30 - 80 35 - 90
P Low alloyed steel and cast steel
900 70 - 500 80 - 300 70 - 450 70 - 270 70 - 300 - - - - 30 - 80 35 - 90
1200 50 - 350 60 - 300 50 - 350 50 - 250 80 - 220 - - - - 30 - 60 35 - 70
High alloyed steel, high alloyed
tool steel and cast steel
annealed
hardened and tempered
700 60 - 320 90 - 230 60 - 250 80 - 200 60 - 200 - - - - 30 - 60 35 - 70
1100 50 - 180 60 - 180 50 - 180 50 - 160 60 - 200 - - - - - -
Stainless steel and cast steel
ferritic / martensitic, annealed
700 80 - 350 90 - 290 80 - 300 80 - 250 70 - 270 - - - - 20 - 35 20 - 40
martensitic, hardened and tempered 1000 80 - 400 - 80 - 350 80 - 250 70 - 250 - - - - - -
M Stainless steel and cast steel
austenitic and austenitic/ferritic
chilled
450 - 600 80 - 380 - 80 - 300 80 - 240 80 - 240 - - - - 20 - 35 20 - 40
600 - 900 60 - 350 - 60 - 300 80 - 240 80 - 200 - - - - - -
pearlitic, ferritic
500 - 700 100 - 500 - 100 - 300 80 - 300 - 700 - 2000 - - - - -
Cast iron
pearlitic, martensitic
700 - 850 100 - 380 - 100 - 300 80 - 260 - 500 - 900 - - - - -
K Cast iron with nodular graphite
ferritic
pearlitic
800 - 1100 100 - 350 - 100 - 300 80 - 240 - - - - - - -
550 80 - 350 80 - 300 100 - 300 80 - 300 80 - 300 - - - - - -
800 80 - 350 80 - 250 100 - 300 80 - 250 80 - 250 - - - - - -
Malleable cast iron
ferritic
pearlitic
450 80 - 350 80 - 350 100 - 300 80 - 350 80 - 350 - - - - - -
750 80 - 350 60 - 250 100 - 300 60 - 250 60 - 250 - - - - - -
Aluminum alloys, long chipping
not heat treatable
heat treatable, heat treated
200 - - - - - - - - 400 - 2500 400 - 900 400 - 900
350 - - - - - - - - 300 - 2500 140 - 240 150 - 250
12% Si, hardened
250 - - - - - - - - 400 - 2000 140 - 240 150 - 250
Casted aluminum alloys
12% Si, heat treatable, heat treated 300 - - - - - - - - 400 - 2000 140 - 240 150 - 250
12% Si, not heat treatable
450 - - - - - - - - 400 - 1800 60 - 130 70 - 140
N
Copper and copper alloys
(brass / bronze)
Lead alloys, Pb > 1%
Brass, bronze
Aluminum bronze
400 - - - - - - - - 300 - 1800 90 - 110 100 - 120
300 - - - - - - - - 400 - 1600 - -
500 - - - - - - - - 300 - 1800 - -
Copper and electrolyte copper
200 - - - - - - - - 300 - 1800 110 - 180 120 - 200
Duroplastics
- - - - - - - - - 80 - 140 90 - 150
Non-ferrous materials
Reinforced plastics
- - - - - - - - 200 - 900 - -
Hard rubber
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Fe-alloyed annealed
700 - - - - - 300 - 500 - - - 10 - 20 10 - 25
Fe-alloyed hardened
950 - - - - - 250 - 350 - - - 10 - 20 10 - 25
High temperature resistant alloys Ni- oder Co- based annealed
800 - - - - - 280 - 400 - - - 10 - 20 10 - 25
S Ni- oder Co- based casting
1100 - - - - - 200 - 300 - - - - -
i Titanium alloys, high strength
Ni- oder Co- based hardened
Pure titanium
1200 - - - - - 200 - 300 - - - - -
500 - 700
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 100 - 400 15 - 30 15 - 35
Alpha- and beta-alloys, hardened
700 - 1000 - - - - - - - - 100 - 350 15 - 30 15 - 35
Hardened steel
H Hard cast iron
hardened and tempered
hardened and tempered
casting
1000 - 1350 - - - - - - 120 - 250 80 - 180 - - -
1350 - 1700 - - - - - - - 50 - 150 - - -
1350 - - - - - 60 - 150 - - - - -
Hardened cast iron
hardened and tempered
1900 - - - - - 50 - 150 - - - - -
The datas cutting speeds given are approximate values.
It is necessary to adjust them to the individual machining operation.
More grades on the
following pages.
456 ARNO®-Werkzeuge | Drehen | Turning | Точение
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